Optical Homogeneity refers to the degree of refractive index can (Δn) along the optical path within a given blank. The homogeneity of an optical element is of great importance since the variations in refractive index distort the wavefront of light transmitted through the optical component..
| Synthetic Fused Silica - Optical Homogeneity Table 1 |
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Fused Silica Grade |
Index homogeneity Class2 |
Maximum Index Variation (@ 632.8 Nanometers) |
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Dynasil® |
Corning HPFS® 79801 |
(X 10-6) |
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Optical Grade |
UV Grade |
X= |
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Selected Fused Silica (Selected for lowest inclusions, bubbles, strain, and striae) |
410X |
110X |
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1 |
A |
1.0 |
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B |
1.5 |
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2 |
C |
2.0 |
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3 |
D |
3.0 |
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4 |
E |
4.0 |
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5 |
F |
5.0 |
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6 |
- |
6.0 |
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7 |
- |
7.0 |
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0 |
G |
Not Specified |
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Standard Fused Silica (For inclusions, bubbles, strain and striae specifications.) |
400X |
100X |
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1 |
A |
1.0 |
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B |
1.5 |
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2 |
C |
2.0 |
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3 |
D |
3.0 |
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4 |
E |
4.0 |
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5 |
F |
5.0 |
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6 |
- |
6.0 |
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7 |
- |
7.0 |
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0 |
G |
Not Specified |
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| Commercial Fused Silica | 5000 |
Not Specified |
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6000 |
Not Specified |
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1Minimum external transmittance at 185 nanometers 18 80% for UV grades when measured through a 0.394"" (10mm) polished, uncoated sample. 2Index Homogeneity:
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| Synthetic Fused Silica - Inclusions and Bubbles Table 2 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fused Silica Grade 4,5 |
Inclusion Class3 |
Maximum Blank Size (Dynasil Material) |
Inclusions and Bubbles |
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Dynasil® |
Corning HPFS® 79803 |
Diameter or Diagonal X Thickness mm (inch) |
Total Inclusion Cross - Section mm2 / 100cm3 (Upper Limit in in2 / in3) |
Maximum Diameter of Largest Inclusion mm (inch) |
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Optical Grade |
UV Grade3 |
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Selected Fused Silica |
410X |
110X |
0 |
152 X 51 (6 X 2) |
0.03 (7.62 X 10-6) |
0.10 (.004) |
1 |
305 X 51 (12 X 2) |
0.10 (2.54 X 10-5) |
0.25 (.011) |
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Standard Fused Silica |
400X |
100X |
2 |
203 x 51 (8 x 2) |
0.25 (6.35 x 10-5) |
0.50 (.020) |
3 |
356 x 51 (14 x 2) |
0.50 (1.27 x 10-4) |
0.76 (.030) |
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4 |
559 x 76 (22 x 3) |
1.00 (2.54 x 10-4) |
1.00 (.040) |
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Commercial Fused Silica |
5000 |
5 |
559 x 102 (22 x 4) |
2.00 (5.08 x 10-4) |
1.27 (.050) |
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6000 |
559 x 102 (22 x 4) |
4.00 (1.02 x 10-3) |
2.03 (.080) |
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3 Inclusions, bubbles and seeds smaller than 0.10mm (0.004"") in diameter are disregarded in this specification. 4 All Selected and Standard Grade material meets the striae requirements of ISO 10110-4 Class 2/5 (No Visiblie Striae) in the thickness direction. 5 All Selected and Standard Grade material meets or exceeds the stress birefringence requirements of ISO 10110-2 Class 0/5 |
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